ASU 2020-1:  Accounting for Equity Securities and Equity Investment

FASB issued Accounting Standard Update 2020-1 (“ASU”) which clarifies the interaction between accounting standards for equity securities (under Topics 321) and equity method investment (under Topics 323).  The guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2020 for public entities and for the fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2021 for all other entities.

ASC 321 provides a measurement alternative that allows equity securities without a readily determinable fair value to be measured at cost, less any impairment, unless an observable transaction for an identical or similar security occurred.  When the observable transaction occurs, the equity security would be measured at fair value at the date of that transaction.

The ASU clarify that an entity should consider observable transactions that require it to either apply or discontinue the equity method of accounting for the purposes of applying the measurement alternative in accordance with Topic 321 immediately before applying or upon discontinuing the equity method.

For example, if an ownership change occurs that results in a company’s applying or discontinuing the equity method, the carrying amount of the investment would be adjusted to its fair value immediately before applying or discontinuing the equity method.

Please click the link below to view the text of ASU 2020-1.  https://www.fasb.org/jsp/FASB/Document_C/DocumentPage?cid=1176174044348&acceptedDisclaimer=true

For a diagram illustrating the new guidance (prepared by Stout), please click here. The original article by Stout can be reached here.